Moving to a colder climate

Short answer: Rebuild around a layer system: a thin layer against the skin, an insulating layer and a windproof outer layer. It is the number of layers, not the thickness, that makes the difference.

What changes

In a colder climate clothes are worn in several layers, and the layer against the skin matters more than ever. That is where the moisture has to go, because getting damp in the cold means getting cold.

The innermost layer

A thin layer of bamboo viscose or wool moves moisture away from the skin. It should sit close and be thin rather than thick. See bamboo undershirts for men.

The other two layers

The middle layer traps air and insulates. The outer one stops wind and rain. Without the outer layer, the warmth from the middle one is lost in wind. See sweat clothing and bamboo hoodies for men.

Frequently asked questions

How many layers should you wear

Three cover most conditions. Four squeeze the air out and insulate less.

Can bamboo viscose be worn in the cold

Yes, as the innermost layer. For warmth you need wool or fleece over it.

What about socks

Two thin layers often keep you warmer than one thick, provided the shoe has room.