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Using a fabric shaver for the first time

Short answer: Bobbles, or pills, are small balls of fibre that form where fabric rubs against something. A fabric shaver can make clothes look new again if you use it calmly and in the right way.

Why bobbles form

Bobbles form when short fibres in the fabric work loose and twist together into small balls. It happens mainly where clothes rub, such as under the arms, on the sides where a bag hangs, and on the thighs. Soft fabrics with short fibres bobble more easily than smooth, tightly made fabrics. Viscose, cotton, wool and polyester blends can all bobble. That is not a sign of poor quality in itself, but a sign that the fabric is being worn.

Types of bobble remover

The most common is a small battery powered or rechargeable device with rotating blades behind a metal grille. It trims off the bobbles as you move it over the fabric. There are also combs and stones that you draw gently across the fabric. The device is quickest on large areas, while a comb is good for fine knitwear. An ordinary disposable razor can work in an emergency, but it can easily cut a hole in the fabric.

How to do it

Lay the garment flat on a table and smooth it out so there are no folds. Move the fabric shaver over the fabric in light, steady movements without pressing. Do not press too hard, and do not stay in one place too long, as the device can catch the fabric itself. Empty the container regularly. Try it first on a spot that does not show, such as the inside of a seam, to see how the fabric reacts.

Take care with thin fabrics

Thin fabrics such as light jersey and fine dresses need extra care. Stretch the fabric gently with one hand while you work with the other, so it is not drawn into the grille. Have a look at bamboo dresses for examples of soft fabric dresses where a light touch matters. If in doubt, use a comb rather than a device.

Preventing new bobbles

Wash clothes inside out and with similar fabrics, not with towels and fleece. Use a gentle programme and a lower spin speed. Dry on a line rather than in a tumble dryer. Avoid carrying a bag with a rough strap against the same spot every day. These small habits mean it takes longer for new bobbles to appear on your favourite pieces.

Part of everyday care

A fabric shaver is an inexpensive tool that can extend the wearing life of jumpers, dresses and trousers. Use it when the bobbles start to show, not only when the garment looks worn out. Browse bestsellers for women for popular pieces that get worn a lot. The brand JBS is one example of a label with basics, and the material description tells you which fibres the fabric contains.

Frequently asked questions

Does a fabric shaver damage clothes

Not if you use it lightly and steadily. Too much pressure can catch the fabric.

Why do bobbles form under the arms

Because that is where the fabric rubs most. The same goes for the sides and thighs.

How do I prevent bobbles

Wash inside out with similar fabrics, use a gentle programme and dry on a line.

You can find the full range at Bamboo-Clothing.com.