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What zips do to other garments in the wash

Short answer: An open zip is a row of small teeth that snag on knitwear. In a wash it can pull threads out of anythin...

Why the washing machine wears clothes more than wearing them

Short answer: Because a wash is an hour of constant rubbing in water. Wet fabric is weaker than dry, and the drum kee...

The hand in the tub and what it asks for

Short answer: The symbol with a hand in the tub means the item should be washed by hand. That means lukewarm water, a...

What the number in the wash tub means

Short answer: The number in the wash tub is the highest temperature the item may be washed at. It is a ceiling and no...

The care symbols and what they cover

Short answer: A care label has five basic symbols, and each covers its own part of the treatment. The tub is washing,...

How to read a care label

Short answer: At the top are the fibres and percentages, below them the care symbols, and last the country of product...

How a fabric is wash tested

Short answer: The sample is washed a fixed number of times at a fixed temperature together with a standardised amount...

How fabric recovers its shape in the wash

Short answer: Water and warmth make the fibres mobile, so the stitches that have been held stretched can contract aga...

Why clothing with elastane should be washed cooler

Short answer: Elastane loses strength at high temperature. At sixty degrees the bonds break down noticeably faster th...

Why red and blue behave differently in the wash

Short answer: Dyes have different molecule sizes and different bonding strength. Red dyes are often smaller and bind ...

What a colour catcher sheet does

Short answer: The sheet is filled with fibres and a substance that binds loose dye in the water. The colour settles i...

Why washing inside out protects the colour

Short answer: Wear on the surface removes dyed fibre and makes the fabric dull. If clothes are washed inside out, the...