How the model affects the perceived size

Short answer: Two garments with the same measurements can feel like two sizes, because the cut spreads the fabric differently. A close cut and a loose cut meet the body in different places, so the size on the label only tells part of the story.

Ease lives in the cut

The difference between body measurement and garment measurement is called ease. A loose garment has a lot, a close-fitting one has little. Ease decides whether a piece feels big or small, even when the label size is the same, so two styles in one size can feel different.

Close cut and loose cut

A close cut follows the body and can therefore feel smaller even when the measurements match. A loose cut hangs freely and feels larger. If you want room to move, many people choose a loose cut, or a size up in a close cut. It mostly comes down to preference.

Armhole and shoulder matter

A high armhole feels closer than a low one, even when the chest measurement is the same. The shoulder position also affects how freely you can lift your arms. See the bamboo T-shirt dresses and note how sleeve and shoulder are described and shown in the pictures.

Length changes the whole

A longer garment feels larger because it covers more, whatever the width says. A short garment can feel closer even with the same width. See the bamboo sports bra and the bamboo bodystocking, where length and coverage shape how the size feels on the body.

Neckline and seams

The neckline and the seam placement also shape the feel. A wide neckline gives a more open feeling, a narrow one feels closer. Seams over the shoulder or along the side can spread the fabric so a garment sits differently from another in the same size.

Why ease rarely appears in the chart

Some shops describe ease in words, but the number is rarely stated. The chart usually shows only body or garment measurements, not the difference. Read the description and study the pictures to form an impression of whether the cut is close or loose. Ask the shop if in doubt.

How to see if a cut is close

The description and pictures often tell you. If the garment is shown on a model, you can see whether the fabric lies flat against the body or hangs freely. Otherwise compare the garment's measurement with your own. A difference of only a few centimetres means a close cut. A large one means loose.

Choosing size by the cut

With a close cut, many people go a size up if they want room. With a loose cut, a size down can give a neater line. Think about how you want the garment to sit and choose by that, not only by your usual size. Your habit is a starting point, not a rule.

How to compare two styles

If you have two styles in the same size, compare ease, length and armhole, not just the numbers. If you already own a garment you like, measure it flat and use it as a yardstick. Then you can see whether the new style is closer or looser than what you know.

Frequently asked questions

Why does it not say how much ease there is

Some shops describe it in words, but the number is rarely stated. You often have to compare the garment's measurement with your body measurement and look at the pictures.

How can I tell if a cut is close

The description and pictures often show it. Otherwise compare the garment's measurement with your body measurement. A difference of only a few centimetres means a close cut.