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How detergent works chemically

Short answer: Detergent contains molecules with a water-loving end and a grease-loving end. They gather around grease...

Why pH is measured on a finished fabric

Short answer: pH is measured on a finished fabric because skin has a slightly acidic surface, and a fabric that is to...

Why formaldehyde is measured in textiles

Short answer: Formaldehyde is measured in textiles because it has been used in treatments that make fabric crease-fre...

What is tested for in heavy metals

Short answer: Tests look for metals that can remain from dyes, prints and metal parts in the garment, including lead,...

What happens to the chemicals afterwards

Short answer: Some of the chemicals are recovered and reused, some are broken down in the treatment plant, and a smal...

What happens chemically when cellulose is dissolved

Short answer: Cellulose chains are held together by many weak bonds. Chemicals in the process break those bonds, so t...

OEKO-TEX Standard 100 – What Does the Label Mean?

Short answer: OEKO-TEX Standard 100 means a textile has been tested for a long list of substances that can be harmful...