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certifikat

What a certificate does not say anything about

Short answer: A certificate does not say how long a garment lasts, how it fits, how well it moves moisture, or whethe...

How to check a certificate yourself

Short answer: Find the number on the label or hang tag, look it up with the scheme it belongs to, and check that the ...

Why sewn in is not the same as made from

Short answer: Because the label says where the garment was assembled, not where the fibre, yarn and fabric came from....

What the country of origin on the label means

Short answer: The country on the label is where the garment was last substantially processed, usually where it was se...

How a label is checked by authorities

Short answer: The authority buys goods in shops, sends them for testing and compares the result with what the label s...

What REACH means for clothing

Short answer: REACH is the EU's rules for chemical substances. For clothing it means that a range of substances are b...

Why pH is measured on a finished fabric

Short answer: pH is measured on a finished fabric because skin has a slightly acidic surface, and a fabric that is to...

What azo dyes are

Short answer: Azo dyes are a large group of dyes used in textiles. Most are unproblematic, but a few can split into s...

Why formaldehyde is measured in textiles

Short answer: Formaldehyde is measured in textiles because it has been used in treatments that make fabric crease-fre...

What is tested for in heavy metals

Short answer: Tests look for metals that can remain from dyes, prints and metal parts in the garment, including lead,...

Why limit values are strictest at skin contact

Short answer: Limit values are strictest for skin contact because skin is warm and damp with sweat, and both make it ...

What a test report contains

Short answer: A test report must say who tested, what was tested, by which method and what number came out. Without a...